We all have a part to play in helping to reduce the impact of respiratory illnesses in our community.
As we move into the winter months, we have seen increasing rates of community transmission of COVID-19, influenza and the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).
Here is some information on the winter respiratory illnesses to help you and your loved ones stay well this winter.
Influenza
To help you protect your loved ones, please note that the influenza vaccine is also free for eligible groups:
Children aged 6 months to under 5 years
Adults aged 65 years and older
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people aged 6 months and older
Pregnant women (at any stage of pregnancy)
Individuals with certain medical conditions that increase the risk of severe flu.
Find out more on the Better Health Channel.
COVID-19
COVID remains a part of our lives and right now we’re experiencing an increase in cases across Victoria. As we go into the winter months, it’s important to follow these steps to protect yourself and others:
Stay home if you are unwell, wear a face mask if you have symptoms or visiting sensitive settings, such as aged care facilities.
Let fresh air in and wash or sanitise your hands thoroughly and regularly, particularly before and after touching your face.
Cough or sneeze into your elbow.
Talk with your doctor now if you are at higher risk for complications from COVID-19. Discuss what to do if you get sick, including testing options and whether you are eligible for antiviral treatment.
If you experience serious symptoms, seek medical attention.
Stay up to date with your immunisations.
Immunity wanes over time. Regular COVID-19 vaccinations (also known as boosters) are the best way to maintain your protection against severe illness, hospitalisation and death from COVID-19.
To check if you are eligible for a free booster, visit COVID-19 vaccine advice and recommendations.
COVID-19 vaccines are free for all people in Australia, including those without a Medicare card.
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)
Infants and young children
From 1 April to 30 September, free immunisation is available to eligible infants entering their first respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) season.
RSV infection is the most common cause of infant hospitalisation because it can often progress to more serious lung conditions in very young children.
Infant RSV immunisation provides immediate protection with just one dose, reducing the risk of hospitalisation for at least five months, covering the typical RSV season (May to September in Victoria).
You can now access the infant immunisation program through participating public and private birthing hospitals, general practices, Aboriginal Health Services and some local council immunisation clinics.
Protect your children and check their eligibility on the Better Health Channel.
Pregnant women and newborns
Vaccination during pregnancy helps protect newborns by passing on antibodies, reducing the risk of severe RSV illness in infants under 6 months by about 70%.
Eligible women from 28 to 36 weeks of pregnancy can now access a free vaccine through the National Immunisation Program (NIP).
The vaccine can safely be given at the same time as other vaccines recommended in pregnancy, including influenza, whooping cough, and COVID vaccines.
Speak to your health care provider or visit the Better Health Channel for more information.
Translated factsheets
